Why does bionic now freeze during LUKS boot?











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Recently I installed 18.04 on a clean M.2 form-factor SSD, in my Dell latitude E7470 laptop, enabling full-disk encryption.



For a week or two it worked fine, but since yesterday morning, I have not been able to boot normally:



If I let the system boot as usual, after I enter my LUKS passphrase, it seems to freeze for a while, then shows me some boot messages, including a failure: "Failed to start Create Static Device Nodes in /dev". It continues for a bit, then freezes, without my reaching the X login screen.



If I select the recovery option in the grub menu, after I enter my password the LUKS partition is available. If I choose to continue at the recovery menu, the system starts up, and I get an X prompt. However, certain hardware hasn't been initialised, so support for multiple monitors and wifi (among other things) appear not be working correctly.



I have tried booting from USB, and I can mount the LUKS partition fine, and then mount the LVM2 logical volume. fsck does not return any errors.



I do not see any evidence of disk corruption after logging in via the recovery menu. I have tried "update-initramfs", but that has not made a difference.



What can I try next? I will attach a couple of photos; I don't know how to capture the log messages properly since the system hangs during boot.



photo of boot message










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  • You can use journalctl -b to display the last boot log (journalctl -b > logfile.log should create a file).
    – Skaparate
    Nov 22 at 2:34










  • What does systemctl status systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev show?
    – Skaparate
    Nov 22 at 2:40






  • 1




    Thanks for both of these suggestions. They were both helpful in pointing me in the right direction.
    – Nick
    Nov 23 at 20:58















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












Recently I installed 18.04 on a clean M.2 form-factor SSD, in my Dell latitude E7470 laptop, enabling full-disk encryption.



For a week or two it worked fine, but since yesterday morning, I have not been able to boot normally:



If I let the system boot as usual, after I enter my LUKS passphrase, it seems to freeze for a while, then shows me some boot messages, including a failure: "Failed to start Create Static Device Nodes in /dev". It continues for a bit, then freezes, without my reaching the X login screen.



If I select the recovery option in the grub menu, after I enter my password the LUKS partition is available. If I choose to continue at the recovery menu, the system starts up, and I get an X prompt. However, certain hardware hasn't been initialised, so support for multiple monitors and wifi (among other things) appear not be working correctly.



I have tried booting from USB, and I can mount the LUKS partition fine, and then mount the LVM2 logical volume. fsck does not return any errors.



I do not see any evidence of disk corruption after logging in via the recovery menu. I have tried "update-initramfs", but that has not made a difference.



What can I try next? I will attach a couple of photos; I don't know how to capture the log messages properly since the system hangs during boot.



photo of boot message










share|improve this question







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Nick is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.




















  • You can use journalctl -b to display the last boot log (journalctl -b > logfile.log should create a file).
    – Skaparate
    Nov 22 at 2:34










  • What does systemctl status systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev show?
    – Skaparate
    Nov 22 at 2:40






  • 1




    Thanks for both of these suggestions. They were both helpful in pointing me in the right direction.
    – Nick
    Nov 23 at 20:58













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











Recently I installed 18.04 on a clean M.2 form-factor SSD, in my Dell latitude E7470 laptop, enabling full-disk encryption.



For a week or two it worked fine, but since yesterday morning, I have not been able to boot normally:



If I let the system boot as usual, after I enter my LUKS passphrase, it seems to freeze for a while, then shows me some boot messages, including a failure: "Failed to start Create Static Device Nodes in /dev". It continues for a bit, then freezes, without my reaching the X login screen.



If I select the recovery option in the grub menu, after I enter my password the LUKS partition is available. If I choose to continue at the recovery menu, the system starts up, and I get an X prompt. However, certain hardware hasn't been initialised, so support for multiple monitors and wifi (among other things) appear not be working correctly.



I have tried booting from USB, and I can mount the LUKS partition fine, and then mount the LVM2 logical volume. fsck does not return any errors.



I do not see any evidence of disk corruption after logging in via the recovery menu. I have tried "update-initramfs", but that has not made a difference.



What can I try next? I will attach a couple of photos; I don't know how to capture the log messages properly since the system hangs during boot.



photo of boot message










share|improve this question







New contributor




Nick is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











Recently I installed 18.04 on a clean M.2 form-factor SSD, in my Dell latitude E7470 laptop, enabling full-disk encryption.



For a week or two it worked fine, but since yesterday morning, I have not been able to boot normally:



If I let the system boot as usual, after I enter my LUKS passphrase, it seems to freeze for a while, then shows me some boot messages, including a failure: "Failed to start Create Static Device Nodes in /dev". It continues for a bit, then freezes, without my reaching the X login screen.



If I select the recovery option in the grub menu, after I enter my password the LUKS partition is available. If I choose to continue at the recovery menu, the system starts up, and I get an X prompt. However, certain hardware hasn't been initialised, so support for multiple monitors and wifi (among other things) appear not be working correctly.



I have tried booting from USB, and I can mount the LUKS partition fine, and then mount the LVM2 logical volume. fsck does not return any errors.



I do not see any evidence of disk corruption after logging in via the recovery menu. I have tried "update-initramfs", but that has not made a difference.



What can I try next? I will attach a couple of photos; I don't know how to capture the log messages properly since the system hangs during boot.



photo of boot message







boot 18.04 luks






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share|improve this question







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asked Nov 21 at 23:29









Nick

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  • You can use journalctl -b to display the last boot log (journalctl -b > logfile.log should create a file).
    – Skaparate
    Nov 22 at 2:34










  • What does systemctl status systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev show?
    – Skaparate
    Nov 22 at 2:40






  • 1




    Thanks for both of these suggestions. They were both helpful in pointing me in the right direction.
    – Nick
    Nov 23 at 20:58


















  • You can use journalctl -b to display the last boot log (journalctl -b > logfile.log should create a file).
    – Skaparate
    Nov 22 at 2:34










  • What does systemctl status systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev show?
    – Skaparate
    Nov 22 at 2:40






  • 1




    Thanks for both of these suggestions. They were both helpful in pointing me in the right direction.
    – Nick
    Nov 23 at 20:58
















You can use journalctl -b to display the last boot log (journalctl -b > logfile.log should create a file).
– Skaparate
Nov 22 at 2:34




You can use journalctl -b to display the last boot log (journalctl -b > logfile.log should create a file).
– Skaparate
Nov 22 at 2:34












What does systemctl status systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev show?
– Skaparate
Nov 22 at 2:40




What does systemctl status systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev show?
– Skaparate
Nov 22 at 2:40




1




1




Thanks for both of these suggestions. They were both helpful in pointing me in the right direction.
– Nick
Nov 23 at 20:58




Thanks for both of these suggestions. They were both helpful in pointing me in the right direction.
– Nick
Nov 23 at 20:58










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The root cause of my problem was that somehow the root partition (/) was no longer owned by the root user, which led to various sanity checks failing during boot.



Using the suggestions in the comments above helped me see other error messages which were slightly more relevant , and which by googling showed me other people in a similar situation.



I am not sure how the root partition had its owner changed but the solution was simply:



$ chown root /



After booting into recovery mode and opening a console






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    The root cause of my problem was that somehow the root partition (/) was no longer owned by the root user, which led to various sanity checks failing during boot.



    Using the suggestions in the comments above helped me see other error messages which were slightly more relevant , and which by googling showed me other people in a similar situation.



    I am not sure how the root partition had its owner changed but the solution was simply:



    $ chown root /



    After booting into recovery mode and opening a console






    share|improve this answer








    New contributor




    Nick is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.






















      up vote
      0
      down vote













      The root cause of my problem was that somehow the root partition (/) was no longer owned by the root user, which led to various sanity checks failing during boot.



      Using the suggestions in the comments above helped me see other error messages which were slightly more relevant , and which by googling showed me other people in a similar situation.



      I am not sure how the root partition had its owner changed but the solution was simply:



      $ chown root /



      After booting into recovery mode and opening a console






      share|improve this answer








      New contributor




      Nick is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.




















        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote









        The root cause of my problem was that somehow the root partition (/) was no longer owned by the root user, which led to various sanity checks failing during boot.



        Using the suggestions in the comments above helped me see other error messages which were slightly more relevant , and which by googling showed me other people in a similar situation.



        I am not sure how the root partition had its owner changed but the solution was simply:



        $ chown root /



        After booting into recovery mode and opening a console






        share|improve this answer








        New contributor




        Nick is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.









        The root cause of my problem was that somehow the root partition (/) was no longer owned by the root user, which led to various sanity checks failing during boot.



        Using the suggestions in the comments above helped me see other error messages which were slightly more relevant , and which by googling showed me other people in a similar situation.



        I am not sure how the root partition had its owner changed but the solution was simply:



        $ chown root /



        After booting into recovery mode and opening a console







        share|improve this answer








        New contributor




        Nick is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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        answered Nov 23 at 21:02









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