Bash script, get number of physical cores as number and iterate












0














I wrote a script that shows a number of physical cores of the machine. However, I would like the result to be a number, not a string.



Here's the script:



phycores=echo $sudoPW | cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep -m 1 "cpu cores" | awk '{print $ 4;}'
echo $phycores

for i in {1..$phycores}
do
echo "Core $i"
done









share|improve this question
























  • bash convert on the fly strings to numbers. so you should not concern about this
    – Romeo Ninov
    Dec 10 at 13:27










  • But why am I getting a newline while trying to echo the $phycores? It shows 2 [Enter], not only 2
    – Brian Brown
    Dec 10 at 13:29










  • What do you mean by "physical cores"? What you're trying to extract from cpuinfo may not be what you want. See this question.
    – Kamil Maciorowski
    Dec 10 at 13:41








  • 1




    bash doesn't have the notion of numbers. Everything is a string or an array of strings.
    – gronostaj
    Dec 10 at 13:54










  • @BrianBrown If you only need the "number" then strip the trailing newline nr, n
    – dmb
    Dec 10 at 14:20
















0














I wrote a script that shows a number of physical cores of the machine. However, I would like the result to be a number, not a string.



Here's the script:



phycores=echo $sudoPW | cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep -m 1 "cpu cores" | awk '{print $ 4;}'
echo $phycores

for i in {1..$phycores}
do
echo "Core $i"
done









share|improve this question
























  • bash convert on the fly strings to numbers. so you should not concern about this
    – Romeo Ninov
    Dec 10 at 13:27










  • But why am I getting a newline while trying to echo the $phycores? It shows 2 [Enter], not only 2
    – Brian Brown
    Dec 10 at 13:29










  • What do you mean by "physical cores"? What you're trying to extract from cpuinfo may not be what you want. See this question.
    – Kamil Maciorowski
    Dec 10 at 13:41








  • 1




    bash doesn't have the notion of numbers. Everything is a string or an array of strings.
    – gronostaj
    Dec 10 at 13:54










  • @BrianBrown If you only need the "number" then strip the trailing newline nr, n
    – dmb
    Dec 10 at 14:20














0












0








0


0





I wrote a script that shows a number of physical cores of the machine. However, I would like the result to be a number, not a string.



Here's the script:



phycores=echo $sudoPW | cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep -m 1 "cpu cores" | awk '{print $ 4;}'
echo $phycores

for i in {1..$phycores}
do
echo "Core $i"
done









share|improve this question















I wrote a script that shows a number of physical cores of the machine. However, I would like the result to be a number, not a string.



Here's the script:



phycores=echo $sudoPW | cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep -m 1 "cpu cores" | awk '{print $ 4;}'
echo $phycores

for i in {1..$phycores}
do
echo "Core $i"
done






bash cpu script






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Dec 10 at 14:07

























asked Dec 10 at 13:25









Brian Brown

92414




92414












  • bash convert on the fly strings to numbers. so you should not concern about this
    – Romeo Ninov
    Dec 10 at 13:27










  • But why am I getting a newline while trying to echo the $phycores? It shows 2 [Enter], not only 2
    – Brian Brown
    Dec 10 at 13:29










  • What do you mean by "physical cores"? What you're trying to extract from cpuinfo may not be what you want. See this question.
    – Kamil Maciorowski
    Dec 10 at 13:41








  • 1




    bash doesn't have the notion of numbers. Everything is a string or an array of strings.
    – gronostaj
    Dec 10 at 13:54










  • @BrianBrown If you only need the "number" then strip the trailing newline nr, n
    – dmb
    Dec 10 at 14:20


















  • bash convert on the fly strings to numbers. so you should not concern about this
    – Romeo Ninov
    Dec 10 at 13:27










  • But why am I getting a newline while trying to echo the $phycores? It shows 2 [Enter], not only 2
    – Brian Brown
    Dec 10 at 13:29










  • What do you mean by "physical cores"? What you're trying to extract from cpuinfo may not be what you want. See this question.
    – Kamil Maciorowski
    Dec 10 at 13:41








  • 1




    bash doesn't have the notion of numbers. Everything is a string or an array of strings.
    – gronostaj
    Dec 10 at 13:54










  • @BrianBrown If you only need the "number" then strip the trailing newline nr, n
    – dmb
    Dec 10 at 14:20
















bash convert on the fly strings to numbers. so you should not concern about this
– Romeo Ninov
Dec 10 at 13:27




bash convert on the fly strings to numbers. so you should not concern about this
– Romeo Ninov
Dec 10 at 13:27












But why am I getting a newline while trying to echo the $phycores? It shows 2 [Enter], not only 2
– Brian Brown
Dec 10 at 13:29




But why am I getting a newline while trying to echo the $phycores? It shows 2 [Enter], not only 2
– Brian Brown
Dec 10 at 13:29












What do you mean by "physical cores"? What you're trying to extract from cpuinfo may not be what you want. See this question.
– Kamil Maciorowski
Dec 10 at 13:41






What do you mean by "physical cores"? What you're trying to extract from cpuinfo may not be what you want. See this question.
– Kamil Maciorowski
Dec 10 at 13:41






1




1




bash doesn't have the notion of numbers. Everything is a string or an array of strings.
– gronostaj
Dec 10 at 13:54




bash doesn't have the notion of numbers. Everything is a string or an array of strings.
– gronostaj
Dec 10 at 13:54












@BrianBrown If you only need the "number" then strip the trailing newline nr, n
– dmb
Dec 10 at 14:20




@BrianBrown If you only need the "number" then strip the trailing newline nr, n
– dmb
Dec 10 at 14:20










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1














I'm spotting a few issues:




  • Why the echo $sudoPW piped to cat? cat ignores it without a - somewhere.


  • And $phycores doesn't get set without backticks or $() that can't be the actual script you're running, and it still sets $phycores to a number with a newline?


  • The {1..n} construct doesn't work with a variable, if your $phycores were 4 then it just sets the $i variable to {1..4}. See this Q on stackoverflow for more details. (A newline in $phycores shouldn't matter)



Anyway, this should be a more working script



phycores=$(echo $sudoPW|cat - /proc/cpuinfo|grep -m 1 "cpu cores"|awk '{print $ 4;}')

echo $phycores

for ((i=1;i<=phycores;++i))
do
echo "Core $i"
done





share|improve this answer





















  • In absence of a Linux tag, :) I'll add the (simpler) FreeBSD equivalent: phycores=$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
    – Jim L.
    Dec 12 at 22:57













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1 Answer
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active

oldest

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1 Answer
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active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

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active

oldest

votes









1














I'm spotting a few issues:




  • Why the echo $sudoPW piped to cat? cat ignores it without a - somewhere.


  • And $phycores doesn't get set without backticks or $() that can't be the actual script you're running, and it still sets $phycores to a number with a newline?


  • The {1..n} construct doesn't work with a variable, if your $phycores were 4 then it just sets the $i variable to {1..4}. See this Q on stackoverflow for more details. (A newline in $phycores shouldn't matter)



Anyway, this should be a more working script



phycores=$(echo $sudoPW|cat - /proc/cpuinfo|grep -m 1 "cpu cores"|awk '{print $ 4;}')

echo $phycores

for ((i=1;i<=phycores;++i))
do
echo "Core $i"
done





share|improve this answer





















  • In absence of a Linux tag, :) I'll add the (simpler) FreeBSD equivalent: phycores=$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
    – Jim L.
    Dec 12 at 22:57


















1














I'm spotting a few issues:




  • Why the echo $sudoPW piped to cat? cat ignores it without a - somewhere.


  • And $phycores doesn't get set without backticks or $() that can't be the actual script you're running, and it still sets $phycores to a number with a newline?


  • The {1..n} construct doesn't work with a variable, if your $phycores were 4 then it just sets the $i variable to {1..4}. See this Q on stackoverflow for more details. (A newline in $phycores shouldn't matter)



Anyway, this should be a more working script



phycores=$(echo $sudoPW|cat - /proc/cpuinfo|grep -m 1 "cpu cores"|awk '{print $ 4;}')

echo $phycores

for ((i=1;i<=phycores;++i))
do
echo "Core $i"
done





share|improve this answer





















  • In absence of a Linux tag, :) I'll add the (simpler) FreeBSD equivalent: phycores=$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
    – Jim L.
    Dec 12 at 22:57
















1












1








1






I'm spotting a few issues:




  • Why the echo $sudoPW piped to cat? cat ignores it without a - somewhere.


  • And $phycores doesn't get set without backticks or $() that can't be the actual script you're running, and it still sets $phycores to a number with a newline?


  • The {1..n} construct doesn't work with a variable, if your $phycores were 4 then it just sets the $i variable to {1..4}. See this Q on stackoverflow for more details. (A newline in $phycores shouldn't matter)



Anyway, this should be a more working script



phycores=$(echo $sudoPW|cat - /proc/cpuinfo|grep -m 1 "cpu cores"|awk '{print $ 4;}')

echo $phycores

for ((i=1;i<=phycores;++i))
do
echo "Core $i"
done





share|improve this answer












I'm spotting a few issues:




  • Why the echo $sudoPW piped to cat? cat ignores it without a - somewhere.


  • And $phycores doesn't get set without backticks or $() that can't be the actual script you're running, and it still sets $phycores to a number with a newline?


  • The {1..n} construct doesn't work with a variable, if your $phycores were 4 then it just sets the $i variable to {1..4}. See this Q on stackoverflow for more details. (A newline in $phycores shouldn't matter)



Anyway, this should be a more working script



phycores=$(echo $sudoPW|cat - /proc/cpuinfo|grep -m 1 "cpu cores"|awk '{print $ 4;}')

echo $phycores

for ((i=1;i<=phycores;++i))
do
echo "Core $i"
done






share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Dec 10 at 15:31









Xen2050

9,93431536




9,93431536












  • In absence of a Linux tag, :) I'll add the (simpler) FreeBSD equivalent: phycores=$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
    – Jim L.
    Dec 12 at 22:57




















  • In absence of a Linux tag, :) I'll add the (simpler) FreeBSD equivalent: phycores=$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
    – Jim L.
    Dec 12 at 22:57


















In absence of a Linux tag, :) I'll add the (simpler) FreeBSD equivalent: phycores=$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
– Jim L.
Dec 12 at 22:57






In absence of a Linux tag, :) I'll add the (simpler) FreeBSD equivalent: phycores=$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
– Jim L.
Dec 12 at 22:57




















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