Is it possible to trace a file's history?











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A file recently appeared on my desktop, an image of a chess board.



I'd like to know a bit more about it. Unfortunately, thinking it was a gift from someone I knew, I have opened it in Gimp, modified it, and saved it. So I can't even see what day the file was created (since ls -al only shows me date modified, not date created).



Is there some utility for learning more about a file in Ubuntu (the OS I am using)?










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  • 1




    You could try opening it in a hex-editor to see if there is any metadata that gives clues as to its origin, but the program you used to edit it may or may not have retained the original metadata.
    – Synetech
    Jul 25 '12 at 4:18










  • Mystery solved with regards to the file itself: turns out it is exactly what I thought it was! Question still stands.
    – Ziggy
    Jul 26 '12 at 4:54










  • Well how did you figure it out? Next time, just use whatever technique you used this time.
    – Synetech
    Jul 26 '12 at 4:57










  • Ha ha, yes: it was an HR problem that I solved in the HR domain. I'd like a more general solution for the future. Good suggestion though!
    – Ziggy
    Jul 26 '12 at 16:29















up vote
1
down vote

favorite












A file recently appeared on my desktop, an image of a chess board.



I'd like to know a bit more about it. Unfortunately, thinking it was a gift from someone I knew, I have opened it in Gimp, modified it, and saved it. So I can't even see what day the file was created (since ls -al only shows me date modified, not date created).



Is there some utility for learning more about a file in Ubuntu (the OS I am using)?










share|improve this question




















  • 1




    You could try opening it in a hex-editor to see if there is any metadata that gives clues as to its origin, but the program you used to edit it may or may not have retained the original metadata.
    – Synetech
    Jul 25 '12 at 4:18










  • Mystery solved with regards to the file itself: turns out it is exactly what I thought it was! Question still stands.
    – Ziggy
    Jul 26 '12 at 4:54










  • Well how did you figure it out? Next time, just use whatever technique you used this time.
    – Synetech
    Jul 26 '12 at 4:57










  • Ha ha, yes: it was an HR problem that I solved in the HR domain. I'd like a more general solution for the future. Good suggestion though!
    – Ziggy
    Jul 26 '12 at 16:29













up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











A file recently appeared on my desktop, an image of a chess board.



I'd like to know a bit more about it. Unfortunately, thinking it was a gift from someone I knew, I have opened it in Gimp, modified it, and saved it. So I can't even see what day the file was created (since ls -al only shows me date modified, not date created).



Is there some utility for learning more about a file in Ubuntu (the OS I am using)?










share|improve this question















A file recently appeared on my desktop, an image of a chess board.



I'd like to know a bit more about it. Unfortunately, thinking it was a gift from someone I knew, I have opened it in Gimp, modified it, and saved it. So I can't even see what day the file was created (since ls -al only shows me date modified, not date created).



Is there some utility for learning more about a file in Ubuntu (the OS I am using)?







ubuntu file-management






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Aug 5 '12 at 16:16









Der Hochstapler

67k48230283




67k48230283










asked Jul 25 '12 at 3:39









Ziggy

4361717




4361717








  • 1




    You could try opening it in a hex-editor to see if there is any metadata that gives clues as to its origin, but the program you used to edit it may or may not have retained the original metadata.
    – Synetech
    Jul 25 '12 at 4:18










  • Mystery solved with regards to the file itself: turns out it is exactly what I thought it was! Question still stands.
    – Ziggy
    Jul 26 '12 at 4:54










  • Well how did you figure it out? Next time, just use whatever technique you used this time.
    – Synetech
    Jul 26 '12 at 4:57










  • Ha ha, yes: it was an HR problem that I solved in the HR domain. I'd like a more general solution for the future. Good suggestion though!
    – Ziggy
    Jul 26 '12 at 16:29














  • 1




    You could try opening it in a hex-editor to see if there is any metadata that gives clues as to its origin, but the program you used to edit it may or may not have retained the original metadata.
    – Synetech
    Jul 25 '12 at 4:18










  • Mystery solved with regards to the file itself: turns out it is exactly what I thought it was! Question still stands.
    – Ziggy
    Jul 26 '12 at 4:54










  • Well how did you figure it out? Next time, just use whatever technique you used this time.
    – Synetech
    Jul 26 '12 at 4:57










  • Ha ha, yes: it was an HR problem that I solved in the HR domain. I'd like a more general solution for the future. Good suggestion though!
    – Ziggy
    Jul 26 '12 at 16:29








1




1




You could try opening it in a hex-editor to see if there is any metadata that gives clues as to its origin, but the program you used to edit it may or may not have retained the original metadata.
– Synetech
Jul 25 '12 at 4:18




You could try opening it in a hex-editor to see if there is any metadata that gives clues as to its origin, but the program you used to edit it may or may not have retained the original metadata.
– Synetech
Jul 25 '12 at 4:18












Mystery solved with regards to the file itself: turns out it is exactly what I thought it was! Question still stands.
– Ziggy
Jul 26 '12 at 4:54




Mystery solved with regards to the file itself: turns out it is exactly what I thought it was! Question still stands.
– Ziggy
Jul 26 '12 at 4:54












Well how did you figure it out? Next time, just use whatever technique you used this time.
– Synetech
Jul 26 '12 at 4:57




Well how did you figure it out? Next time, just use whatever technique you used this time.
– Synetech
Jul 26 '12 at 4:57












Ha ha, yes: it was an HR problem that I solved in the HR domain. I'd like a more general solution for the future. Good suggestion though!
– Ziggy
Jul 26 '12 at 16:29




Ha ha, yes: it was an HR problem that I solved in the HR domain. I'd like a more general solution for the future. Good suggestion though!
– Ziggy
Jul 26 '12 at 16:29










1 Answer
1






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up vote
0
down vote













To answer your sub-question: To see the date the file was created, add -U (OS X and other BSDs) or -c (Linux) to your ls options.



See also stat(1).



If you were on a Mac and use Time Machine, or if you were using an app that makes use of autosave in OS X 10.7 Lion and later, use Time Machine to check for previous revisions of the file, and then check their metadata using a tool that understands the metadata of that file format.



Depending on what OS you're on, there may be other pieces of metadata (extended attributes, etc.) for the file embedded in the filesystem's entry for that file, not in the file itself. So the answer would vary by OS.



It's always good to specify which OS(es) and OS versions you're talking about when asking questions here. Gimp runs lots of places including OS X and Windows, so we can't assume you meant a certain flavor of Linux just because you said you used Gimp.






share|improve this answer





















  • Thanks for the note there: I am on linux. It appears that the -c option for ls just displays the last modified time?
    – Ziggy
    Jul 26 '12 at 16:34










  • Even the created timestamp may be changed depending on how the program the OP edited it with behaves. It may copy the created timestamp of the original file to the modified file, or it may just leave it with the current time.
    – Synetech
    Jul 26 '12 at 16:43










  • @Ziggy Oops, I didn't read the Linux man page carefully enough. -c lists/sorts by the ctime, which is the last time the inode was changed, not its creation time. Filesystems in use with OS X and other BSDs have a real file creation time (birth time). I don't know the details of this on Linux.
    – Spiff
    Jul 27 '12 at 2:00











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up vote
0
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To answer your sub-question: To see the date the file was created, add -U (OS X and other BSDs) or -c (Linux) to your ls options.



See also stat(1).



If you were on a Mac and use Time Machine, or if you were using an app that makes use of autosave in OS X 10.7 Lion and later, use Time Machine to check for previous revisions of the file, and then check their metadata using a tool that understands the metadata of that file format.



Depending on what OS you're on, there may be other pieces of metadata (extended attributes, etc.) for the file embedded in the filesystem's entry for that file, not in the file itself. So the answer would vary by OS.



It's always good to specify which OS(es) and OS versions you're talking about when asking questions here. Gimp runs lots of places including OS X and Windows, so we can't assume you meant a certain flavor of Linux just because you said you used Gimp.






share|improve this answer





















  • Thanks for the note there: I am on linux. It appears that the -c option for ls just displays the last modified time?
    – Ziggy
    Jul 26 '12 at 16:34










  • Even the created timestamp may be changed depending on how the program the OP edited it with behaves. It may copy the created timestamp of the original file to the modified file, or it may just leave it with the current time.
    – Synetech
    Jul 26 '12 at 16:43










  • @Ziggy Oops, I didn't read the Linux man page carefully enough. -c lists/sorts by the ctime, which is the last time the inode was changed, not its creation time. Filesystems in use with OS X and other BSDs have a real file creation time (birth time). I don't know the details of this on Linux.
    – Spiff
    Jul 27 '12 at 2:00















up vote
0
down vote













To answer your sub-question: To see the date the file was created, add -U (OS X and other BSDs) or -c (Linux) to your ls options.



See also stat(1).



If you were on a Mac and use Time Machine, or if you were using an app that makes use of autosave in OS X 10.7 Lion and later, use Time Machine to check for previous revisions of the file, and then check their metadata using a tool that understands the metadata of that file format.



Depending on what OS you're on, there may be other pieces of metadata (extended attributes, etc.) for the file embedded in the filesystem's entry for that file, not in the file itself. So the answer would vary by OS.



It's always good to specify which OS(es) and OS versions you're talking about when asking questions here. Gimp runs lots of places including OS X and Windows, so we can't assume you meant a certain flavor of Linux just because you said you used Gimp.






share|improve this answer





















  • Thanks for the note there: I am on linux. It appears that the -c option for ls just displays the last modified time?
    – Ziggy
    Jul 26 '12 at 16:34










  • Even the created timestamp may be changed depending on how the program the OP edited it with behaves. It may copy the created timestamp of the original file to the modified file, or it may just leave it with the current time.
    – Synetech
    Jul 26 '12 at 16:43










  • @Ziggy Oops, I didn't read the Linux man page carefully enough. -c lists/sorts by the ctime, which is the last time the inode was changed, not its creation time. Filesystems in use with OS X and other BSDs have a real file creation time (birth time). I don't know the details of this on Linux.
    – Spiff
    Jul 27 '12 at 2:00













up vote
0
down vote










up vote
0
down vote









To answer your sub-question: To see the date the file was created, add -U (OS X and other BSDs) or -c (Linux) to your ls options.



See also stat(1).



If you were on a Mac and use Time Machine, or if you were using an app that makes use of autosave in OS X 10.7 Lion and later, use Time Machine to check for previous revisions of the file, and then check their metadata using a tool that understands the metadata of that file format.



Depending on what OS you're on, there may be other pieces of metadata (extended attributes, etc.) for the file embedded in the filesystem's entry for that file, not in the file itself. So the answer would vary by OS.



It's always good to specify which OS(es) and OS versions you're talking about when asking questions here. Gimp runs lots of places including OS X and Windows, so we can't assume you meant a certain flavor of Linux just because you said you used Gimp.






share|improve this answer












To answer your sub-question: To see the date the file was created, add -U (OS X and other BSDs) or -c (Linux) to your ls options.



See also stat(1).



If you were on a Mac and use Time Machine, or if you were using an app that makes use of autosave in OS X 10.7 Lion and later, use Time Machine to check for previous revisions of the file, and then check their metadata using a tool that understands the metadata of that file format.



Depending on what OS you're on, there may be other pieces of metadata (extended attributes, etc.) for the file embedded in the filesystem's entry for that file, not in the file itself. So the answer would vary by OS.



It's always good to specify which OS(es) and OS versions you're talking about when asking questions here. Gimp runs lots of places including OS X and Windows, so we can't assume you meant a certain flavor of Linux just because you said you used Gimp.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Jul 26 '12 at 9:28









Spiff

76.1k10116158




76.1k10116158












  • Thanks for the note there: I am on linux. It appears that the -c option for ls just displays the last modified time?
    – Ziggy
    Jul 26 '12 at 16:34










  • Even the created timestamp may be changed depending on how the program the OP edited it with behaves. It may copy the created timestamp of the original file to the modified file, or it may just leave it with the current time.
    – Synetech
    Jul 26 '12 at 16:43










  • @Ziggy Oops, I didn't read the Linux man page carefully enough. -c lists/sorts by the ctime, which is the last time the inode was changed, not its creation time. Filesystems in use with OS X and other BSDs have a real file creation time (birth time). I don't know the details of this on Linux.
    – Spiff
    Jul 27 '12 at 2:00


















  • Thanks for the note there: I am on linux. It appears that the -c option for ls just displays the last modified time?
    – Ziggy
    Jul 26 '12 at 16:34










  • Even the created timestamp may be changed depending on how the program the OP edited it with behaves. It may copy the created timestamp of the original file to the modified file, or it may just leave it with the current time.
    – Synetech
    Jul 26 '12 at 16:43










  • @Ziggy Oops, I didn't read the Linux man page carefully enough. -c lists/sorts by the ctime, which is the last time the inode was changed, not its creation time. Filesystems in use with OS X and other BSDs have a real file creation time (birth time). I don't know the details of this on Linux.
    – Spiff
    Jul 27 '12 at 2:00
















Thanks for the note there: I am on linux. It appears that the -c option for ls just displays the last modified time?
– Ziggy
Jul 26 '12 at 16:34




Thanks for the note there: I am on linux. It appears that the -c option for ls just displays the last modified time?
– Ziggy
Jul 26 '12 at 16:34












Even the created timestamp may be changed depending on how the program the OP edited it with behaves. It may copy the created timestamp of the original file to the modified file, or it may just leave it with the current time.
– Synetech
Jul 26 '12 at 16:43




Even the created timestamp may be changed depending on how the program the OP edited it with behaves. It may copy the created timestamp of the original file to the modified file, or it may just leave it with the current time.
– Synetech
Jul 26 '12 at 16:43












@Ziggy Oops, I didn't read the Linux man page carefully enough. -c lists/sorts by the ctime, which is the last time the inode was changed, not its creation time. Filesystems in use with OS X and other BSDs have a real file creation time (birth time). I don't know the details of this on Linux.
– Spiff
Jul 27 '12 at 2:00




@Ziggy Oops, I didn't read the Linux man page carefully enough. -c lists/sorts by the ctime, which is the last time the inode was changed, not its creation time. Filesystems in use with OS X and other BSDs have a real file creation time (birth time). I don't know the details of this on Linux.
– Spiff
Jul 27 '12 at 2:00


















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