How to start emacs as service?












0















I'm trying to start the emacs daemon as a service but the service stops immediately upon startup.



in the Emacs page is this service script for systemd.



[Unit]
Description=Emacs text editor
Documentation=info:emacs man:emacs(1) https://gnu.org/software/emacs/
[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=/usr/bin/emacs --daemon
ExecStop=/usr/bin/emacsclient --eval "(kill-emacs)"
Environment=SSH_AUTH_SOCK=%t/keyring/ssh
Restart=on-failure

[Install]
WantedBy=default.target


but I can not get the daemon to start



what am I doing wrong?



OS: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS



Emacs: 25.2










share|improve this question























  • What does ps aux | grep emacs output after you have started the service? Emacs forks into background when starting the daemon. The process is running, but it appears to have exited.

    – vidarlo
    Dec 28 '18 at 14:39











  • What does journalctl --user -u emacs show? Add that output to your question by editing the question.

    – Thomas
    Dec 28 '18 at 14:53
















0















I'm trying to start the emacs daemon as a service but the service stops immediately upon startup.



in the Emacs page is this service script for systemd.



[Unit]
Description=Emacs text editor
Documentation=info:emacs man:emacs(1) https://gnu.org/software/emacs/
[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=/usr/bin/emacs --daemon
ExecStop=/usr/bin/emacsclient --eval "(kill-emacs)"
Environment=SSH_AUTH_SOCK=%t/keyring/ssh
Restart=on-failure

[Install]
WantedBy=default.target


but I can not get the daemon to start



what am I doing wrong?



OS: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS



Emacs: 25.2










share|improve this question























  • What does ps aux | grep emacs output after you have started the service? Emacs forks into background when starting the daemon. The process is running, but it appears to have exited.

    – vidarlo
    Dec 28 '18 at 14:39











  • What does journalctl --user -u emacs show? Add that output to your question by editing the question.

    – Thomas
    Dec 28 '18 at 14:53














0












0








0








I'm trying to start the emacs daemon as a service but the service stops immediately upon startup.



in the Emacs page is this service script for systemd.



[Unit]
Description=Emacs text editor
Documentation=info:emacs man:emacs(1) https://gnu.org/software/emacs/
[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=/usr/bin/emacs --daemon
ExecStop=/usr/bin/emacsclient --eval "(kill-emacs)"
Environment=SSH_AUTH_SOCK=%t/keyring/ssh
Restart=on-failure

[Install]
WantedBy=default.target


but I can not get the daemon to start



what am I doing wrong?



OS: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS



Emacs: 25.2










share|improve this question














I'm trying to start the emacs daemon as a service but the service stops immediately upon startup.



in the Emacs page is this service script for systemd.



[Unit]
Description=Emacs text editor
Documentation=info:emacs man:emacs(1) https://gnu.org/software/emacs/
[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=/usr/bin/emacs --daemon
ExecStop=/usr/bin/emacsclient --eval "(kill-emacs)"
Environment=SSH_AUTH_SOCK=%t/keyring/ssh
Restart=on-failure

[Install]
WantedBy=default.target


but I can not get the daemon to start



what am I doing wrong?



OS: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS



Emacs: 25.2







systemd services autostart emacs






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Dec 28 '18 at 14:19









alejandrohtadinomalejandrohtadinom

337




337













  • What does ps aux | grep emacs output after you have started the service? Emacs forks into background when starting the daemon. The process is running, but it appears to have exited.

    – vidarlo
    Dec 28 '18 at 14:39











  • What does journalctl --user -u emacs show? Add that output to your question by editing the question.

    – Thomas
    Dec 28 '18 at 14:53



















  • What does ps aux | grep emacs output after you have started the service? Emacs forks into background when starting the daemon. The process is running, but it appears to have exited.

    – vidarlo
    Dec 28 '18 at 14:39











  • What does journalctl --user -u emacs show? Add that output to your question by editing the question.

    – Thomas
    Dec 28 '18 at 14:53

















What does ps aux | grep emacs output after you have started the service? Emacs forks into background when starting the daemon. The process is running, but it appears to have exited.

– vidarlo
Dec 28 '18 at 14:39





What does ps aux | grep emacs output after you have started the service? Emacs forks into background when starting the daemon. The process is running, but it appears to have exited.

– vidarlo
Dec 28 '18 at 14:39













What does journalctl --user -u emacs show? Add that output to your question by editing the question.

– Thomas
Dec 28 '18 at 14:53





What does journalctl --user -u emacs show? Add that output to your question by editing the question.

– Thomas
Dec 28 '18 at 14:53










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2














The systemd service file seems to need some modifications to work. From the link you provided, the --fg-daemon option is only available for Emacs 26.1+, whereas version below should use --daemon (was introduced in Emacs 23.1).

Further the Type= should be adopted to forking, since emacs is forking.



So the resulting systemd unit should look like as follows.



user@host:~$ cat .config/systemd/user/emacs.service 
[Unit]
Description=Emacs text editor
Documentation=info:emacs man:emacs(1) https://gnu.org/software/emacs/

[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/bin/emacs --daemon
ExecStop=/usr/bin/emacsclient --eval "(kill-emacs)"
Environment=SSH_AUTH_SOCK=%t/keyring/ssh
Restart=on-failure

[Install]
WantedBy=default.target


After you have applied your changes, do not forget to reload the configuration.



user@host:~$ systemctl daemon-reload --user


Then start the service as regular user.



user@host:~$ systemctl start --user emacs





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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
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    active

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    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

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    2














    The systemd service file seems to need some modifications to work. From the link you provided, the --fg-daemon option is only available for Emacs 26.1+, whereas version below should use --daemon (was introduced in Emacs 23.1).

    Further the Type= should be adopted to forking, since emacs is forking.



    So the resulting systemd unit should look like as follows.



    user@host:~$ cat .config/systemd/user/emacs.service 
    [Unit]
    Description=Emacs text editor
    Documentation=info:emacs man:emacs(1) https://gnu.org/software/emacs/

    [Service]
    Type=forking
    ExecStart=/usr/bin/emacs --daemon
    ExecStop=/usr/bin/emacsclient --eval "(kill-emacs)"
    Environment=SSH_AUTH_SOCK=%t/keyring/ssh
    Restart=on-failure

    [Install]
    WantedBy=default.target


    After you have applied your changes, do not forget to reload the configuration.



    user@host:~$ systemctl daemon-reload --user


    Then start the service as regular user.



    user@host:~$ systemctl start --user emacs





    share|improve this answer




























      2














      The systemd service file seems to need some modifications to work. From the link you provided, the --fg-daemon option is only available for Emacs 26.1+, whereas version below should use --daemon (was introduced in Emacs 23.1).

      Further the Type= should be adopted to forking, since emacs is forking.



      So the resulting systemd unit should look like as follows.



      user@host:~$ cat .config/systemd/user/emacs.service 
      [Unit]
      Description=Emacs text editor
      Documentation=info:emacs man:emacs(1) https://gnu.org/software/emacs/

      [Service]
      Type=forking
      ExecStart=/usr/bin/emacs --daemon
      ExecStop=/usr/bin/emacsclient --eval "(kill-emacs)"
      Environment=SSH_AUTH_SOCK=%t/keyring/ssh
      Restart=on-failure

      [Install]
      WantedBy=default.target


      After you have applied your changes, do not forget to reload the configuration.



      user@host:~$ systemctl daemon-reload --user


      Then start the service as regular user.



      user@host:~$ systemctl start --user emacs





      share|improve this answer


























        2












        2








        2







        The systemd service file seems to need some modifications to work. From the link you provided, the --fg-daemon option is only available for Emacs 26.1+, whereas version below should use --daemon (was introduced in Emacs 23.1).

        Further the Type= should be adopted to forking, since emacs is forking.



        So the resulting systemd unit should look like as follows.



        user@host:~$ cat .config/systemd/user/emacs.service 
        [Unit]
        Description=Emacs text editor
        Documentation=info:emacs man:emacs(1) https://gnu.org/software/emacs/

        [Service]
        Type=forking
        ExecStart=/usr/bin/emacs --daemon
        ExecStop=/usr/bin/emacsclient --eval "(kill-emacs)"
        Environment=SSH_AUTH_SOCK=%t/keyring/ssh
        Restart=on-failure

        [Install]
        WantedBy=default.target


        After you have applied your changes, do not forget to reload the configuration.



        user@host:~$ systemctl daemon-reload --user


        Then start the service as regular user.



        user@host:~$ systemctl start --user emacs





        share|improve this answer













        The systemd service file seems to need some modifications to work. From the link you provided, the --fg-daemon option is only available for Emacs 26.1+, whereas version below should use --daemon (was introduced in Emacs 23.1).

        Further the Type= should be adopted to forking, since emacs is forking.



        So the resulting systemd unit should look like as follows.



        user@host:~$ cat .config/systemd/user/emacs.service 
        [Unit]
        Description=Emacs text editor
        Documentation=info:emacs man:emacs(1) https://gnu.org/software/emacs/

        [Service]
        Type=forking
        ExecStart=/usr/bin/emacs --daemon
        ExecStop=/usr/bin/emacsclient --eval "(kill-emacs)"
        Environment=SSH_AUTH_SOCK=%t/keyring/ssh
        Restart=on-failure

        [Install]
        WantedBy=default.target


        After you have applied your changes, do not forget to reload the configuration.



        user@host:~$ systemctl daemon-reload --user


        Then start the service as regular user.



        user@host:~$ systemctl start --user emacs






        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Dec 28 '18 at 15:11









        ThomasThomas

        3,59381527




        3,59381527






























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