A question on the ultrafilter number












2












$begingroup$


Let $mathfrak{u}$ denote the ultrafilter number, which is defined to be the minimum cardinality of a subset of $mathcal{P}(mathbb N)$ which is a base for a nonprincipal ultrafilter on $mathbb{N}$. Clearly $aleph_1leq frak{u}leq 2^{aleph_0}$, so it is only interesting to study $frak{u}$ under the negation of CH. Kunen proved that it is consistent that CH fails and that $frak{u}=aleph_1$. Martin's axiom implies that $frak{u}=2^{aleph_0}$.



Is it consistent that $aleph_1<frak{u}<2^{aleph_0}$? If so, can I please have a reference?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    2












    $begingroup$


    Let $mathfrak{u}$ denote the ultrafilter number, which is defined to be the minimum cardinality of a subset of $mathcal{P}(mathbb N)$ which is a base for a nonprincipal ultrafilter on $mathbb{N}$. Clearly $aleph_1leq frak{u}leq 2^{aleph_0}$, so it is only interesting to study $frak{u}$ under the negation of CH. Kunen proved that it is consistent that CH fails and that $frak{u}=aleph_1$. Martin's axiom implies that $frak{u}=2^{aleph_0}$.



    Is it consistent that $aleph_1<frak{u}<2^{aleph_0}$? If so, can I please have a reference?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      Let $mathfrak{u}$ denote the ultrafilter number, which is defined to be the minimum cardinality of a subset of $mathcal{P}(mathbb N)$ which is a base for a nonprincipal ultrafilter on $mathbb{N}$. Clearly $aleph_1leq frak{u}leq 2^{aleph_0}$, so it is only interesting to study $frak{u}$ under the negation of CH. Kunen proved that it is consistent that CH fails and that $frak{u}=aleph_1$. Martin's axiom implies that $frak{u}=2^{aleph_0}$.



      Is it consistent that $aleph_1<frak{u}<2^{aleph_0}$? If so, can I please have a reference?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Let $mathfrak{u}$ denote the ultrafilter number, which is defined to be the minimum cardinality of a subset of $mathcal{P}(mathbb N)$ which is a base for a nonprincipal ultrafilter on $mathbb{N}$. Clearly $aleph_1leq frak{u}leq 2^{aleph_0}$, so it is only interesting to study $frak{u}$ under the negation of CH. Kunen proved that it is consistent that CH fails and that $frak{u}=aleph_1$. Martin's axiom implies that $frak{u}=2^{aleph_0}$.



      Is it consistent that $aleph_1<frak{u}<2^{aleph_0}$? If so, can I please have a reference?







      set-theory lo.logic






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked 5 hours ago









      IsaacIsaac

      384




      384






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          4












          $begingroup$

          The answer to your question is yes. In fact, one can force to make $mathfrak u$ equal to any prescribed uncountable regular cardinal while making the cardinal of the continuum equal to any larger prescribed uncountable regular cardinal. This is proved in and old paper by Shelah and me:



          Blass, Andreas(1-PAS); Shelah, Saharon(1-RTG)
          Ultrafilters with small generating sets.
          Israel J. Math. 65 (1989), no. 3, 259–271.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thanks Andreas.
            $endgroup$
            – Isaac
            2 hours ago











          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          });
          });
          }, "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "504"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmathoverflow.net%2fquestions%2f325297%2fa-question-on-the-ultrafilter-number%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          4












          $begingroup$

          The answer to your question is yes. In fact, one can force to make $mathfrak u$ equal to any prescribed uncountable regular cardinal while making the cardinal of the continuum equal to any larger prescribed uncountable regular cardinal. This is proved in and old paper by Shelah and me:



          Blass, Andreas(1-PAS); Shelah, Saharon(1-RTG)
          Ultrafilters with small generating sets.
          Israel J. Math. 65 (1989), no. 3, 259–271.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thanks Andreas.
            $endgroup$
            – Isaac
            2 hours ago
















          4












          $begingroup$

          The answer to your question is yes. In fact, one can force to make $mathfrak u$ equal to any prescribed uncountable regular cardinal while making the cardinal of the continuum equal to any larger prescribed uncountable regular cardinal. This is proved in and old paper by Shelah and me:



          Blass, Andreas(1-PAS); Shelah, Saharon(1-RTG)
          Ultrafilters with small generating sets.
          Israel J. Math. 65 (1989), no. 3, 259–271.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thanks Andreas.
            $endgroup$
            – Isaac
            2 hours ago














          4












          4








          4





          $begingroup$

          The answer to your question is yes. In fact, one can force to make $mathfrak u$ equal to any prescribed uncountable regular cardinal while making the cardinal of the continuum equal to any larger prescribed uncountable regular cardinal. This is proved in and old paper by Shelah and me:



          Blass, Andreas(1-PAS); Shelah, Saharon(1-RTG)
          Ultrafilters with small generating sets.
          Israel J. Math. 65 (1989), no. 3, 259–271.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          The answer to your question is yes. In fact, one can force to make $mathfrak u$ equal to any prescribed uncountable regular cardinal while making the cardinal of the continuum equal to any larger prescribed uncountable regular cardinal. This is proved in and old paper by Shelah and me:



          Blass, Andreas(1-PAS); Shelah, Saharon(1-RTG)
          Ultrafilters with small generating sets.
          Israel J. Math. 65 (1989), no. 3, 259–271.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered 3 hours ago









          Andreas BlassAndreas Blass

          58k7138224




          58k7138224












          • $begingroup$
            Thanks Andreas.
            $endgroup$
            – Isaac
            2 hours ago


















          • $begingroup$
            Thanks Andreas.
            $endgroup$
            – Isaac
            2 hours ago
















          $begingroup$
          Thanks Andreas.
          $endgroup$
          – Isaac
          2 hours ago




          $begingroup$
          Thanks Andreas.
          $endgroup$
          – Isaac
          2 hours ago


















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to MathOverflow!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmathoverflow.net%2fquestions%2f325297%2fa-question-on-the-ultrafilter-number%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          flock() on closed filehandle LOCK_FILE at /usr/bin/apt-mirror

          Mangá

          Eduardo VII do Reino Unido