Untaring Transform Adding Directory Based on Pattern in Filename












0















Background:



I've got 20 or so tar files at about 25G each containing a few million files. The directory structure for these files is not the format it needs to be so I want to fix that. Because of the sheer volume, the more steps I can complete in one sweep the better.



What I've Tried:



What I was hoping to do was a loop over the tar files performing this extraction and transformation:
tar -xf TX.tar.001 --transform 's,^TX/([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]*_([0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9])_[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]_.+.[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]*),2/1,'



However, tar spits out this error which google seems to know very little about:
Invalid transform replacement: back reference out of range



Question:



Any recommendations either how to convince tar to work with my backreferences or to do this in another way that would be able to complete in a reasonable amount of time?










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    0















    Background:



    I've got 20 or so tar files at about 25G each containing a few million files. The directory structure for these files is not the format it needs to be so I want to fix that. Because of the sheer volume, the more steps I can complete in one sweep the better.



    What I've Tried:



    What I was hoping to do was a loop over the tar files performing this extraction and transformation:
    tar -xf TX.tar.001 --transform 's,^TX/([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]*_([0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9])_[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]_.+.[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]*),2/1,'



    However, tar spits out this error which google seems to know very little about:
    Invalid transform replacement: back reference out of range



    Question:



    Any recommendations either how to convince tar to work with my backreferences or to do this in another way that would be able to complete in a reasonable amount of time?










    share|improve this question

























      0












      0








      0








      Background:



      I've got 20 or so tar files at about 25G each containing a few million files. The directory structure for these files is not the format it needs to be so I want to fix that. Because of the sheer volume, the more steps I can complete in one sweep the better.



      What I've Tried:



      What I was hoping to do was a loop over the tar files performing this extraction and transformation:
      tar -xf TX.tar.001 --transform 's,^TX/([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]*_([0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9])_[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]_.+.[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]*),2/1,'



      However, tar spits out this error which google seems to know very little about:
      Invalid transform replacement: back reference out of range



      Question:



      Any recommendations either how to convince tar to work with my backreferences or to do this in another way that would be able to complete in a reasonable amount of time?










      share|improve this question














      Background:



      I've got 20 or so tar files at about 25G each containing a few million files. The directory structure for these files is not the format it needs to be so I want to fix that. Because of the sheer volume, the more steps I can complete in one sweep the better.



      What I've Tried:



      What I was hoping to do was a loop over the tar files performing this extraction and transformation:
      tar -xf TX.tar.001 --transform 's,^TX/([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]*_([0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9])_[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]_.+.[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]*),2/1,'



      However, tar spits out this error which google seems to know very little about:
      Invalid transform replacement: back reference out of range



      Question:



      Any recommendations either how to convince tar to work with my backreferences or to do this in another way that would be able to complete in a reasonable amount of time?







      linux regex tar






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      asked May 15 '18 at 22:55









      DanDan

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          Try escaping the parentheses around each group:



          tar -xf TX.tar.001 --transform 's,^TX/([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]*_([0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9])_[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]_.+.[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]*),2/1,'





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            1 Answer
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            1 Answer
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            Try escaping the parentheses around each group:



            tar -xf TX.tar.001 --transform 's,^TX/([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]*_([0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9])_[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]_.+.[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]*),2/1,'





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              Try escaping the parentheses around each group:



              tar -xf TX.tar.001 --transform 's,^TX/([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]*_([0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9])_[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]_.+.[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]*),2/1,'





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                Try escaping the parentheses around each group:



                tar -xf TX.tar.001 --transform 's,^TX/([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]*_([0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9])_[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]_.+.[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]*),2/1,'





                share|improve this answer













                Try escaping the parentheses around each group:



                tar -xf TX.tar.001 --transform 's,^TX/([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]*_([0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9])_[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]_.+.[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]*),2/1,'






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                answered Jan 8 at 3:37









                TheJoshWTheJoshW

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