Anderson localization for fractional Laplacians











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There is a vast literature on Anderson localization, namely, the study of decay of eigenfunctions of operators on $l^2(mathbb{Z}^d)$ such as
$$
-Delta+lambda V
$$

where $Delta$ is the discrete lattice Laplacian and the potential $V$ is random say given by a vector $(V_{mathbf{x}})_{mathbf{x}inmathbb{Z}^d}$ of iid standard normal variables. The constant $lambda$ is the strength of disorder.



Did anyone study similar random operators
$$
(-Delta)^{alpha}+lambda V
$$

with a fractional Laplacian?



I am in particular interested in references from the physics literature which provide some heuristics, e.g., a scaling theory à la Abrahams et al.










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    up vote
    5
    down vote

    favorite
    1












    There is a vast literature on Anderson localization, namely, the study of decay of eigenfunctions of operators on $l^2(mathbb{Z}^d)$ such as
    $$
    -Delta+lambda V
    $$

    where $Delta$ is the discrete lattice Laplacian and the potential $V$ is random say given by a vector $(V_{mathbf{x}})_{mathbf{x}inmathbb{Z}^d}$ of iid standard normal variables. The constant $lambda$ is the strength of disorder.



    Did anyone study similar random operators
    $$
    (-Delta)^{alpha}+lambda V
    $$

    with a fractional Laplacian?



    I am in particular interested in references from the physics literature which provide some heuristics, e.g., a scaling theory à la Abrahams et al.










    share|cite|improve this question
























      up vote
      5
      down vote

      favorite
      1









      up vote
      5
      down vote

      favorite
      1






      1





      There is a vast literature on Anderson localization, namely, the study of decay of eigenfunctions of operators on $l^2(mathbb{Z}^d)$ such as
      $$
      -Delta+lambda V
      $$

      where $Delta$ is the discrete lattice Laplacian and the potential $V$ is random say given by a vector $(V_{mathbf{x}})_{mathbf{x}inmathbb{Z}^d}$ of iid standard normal variables. The constant $lambda$ is the strength of disorder.



      Did anyone study similar random operators
      $$
      (-Delta)^{alpha}+lambda V
      $$

      with a fractional Laplacian?



      I am in particular interested in references from the physics literature which provide some heuristics, e.g., a scaling theory à la Abrahams et al.










      share|cite|improve this question













      There is a vast literature on Anderson localization, namely, the study of decay of eigenfunctions of operators on $l^2(mathbb{Z}^d)$ such as
      $$
      -Delta+lambda V
      $$

      where $Delta$ is the discrete lattice Laplacian and the potential $V$ is random say given by a vector $(V_{mathbf{x}})_{mathbf{x}inmathbb{Z}^d}$ of iid standard normal variables. The constant $lambda$ is the strength of disorder.



      Did anyone study similar random operators
      $$
      (-Delta)^{alpha}+lambda V
      $$

      with a fractional Laplacian?



      I am in particular interested in references from the physics literature which provide some heuristics, e.g., a scaling theory à la Abrahams et al.







      reference-request mp.mathematical-physics schrodinger-operators fractional-calculus






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      asked Nov 24 at 20:19









      Abdelmalek Abdesselam

      10.7k12667




      10.7k12667






















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          Since fractional Laplacians describe diffusion on a fractal, for a physics application I would focus on Anderson localization on a fractal. The scaling theory mentioned in the OP has been applied to a fractal in An attractive critical point from weak antilocalization on fractals.






          share|cite|improve this answer

















          • 1




            Thanks for the reference. Although, I am not sure about the validity of the equivalence between fractional Laplacian on the square lattice versus ordinary Laplacian on fractal lattices. I would prefer references on the former.
            – Abdelmalek Abdesselam
            Nov 24 at 20:56











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          up vote
          2
          down vote













          Since fractional Laplacians describe diffusion on a fractal, for a physics application I would focus on Anderson localization on a fractal. The scaling theory mentioned in the OP has been applied to a fractal in An attractive critical point from weak antilocalization on fractals.






          share|cite|improve this answer

















          • 1




            Thanks for the reference. Although, I am not sure about the validity of the equivalence between fractional Laplacian on the square lattice versus ordinary Laplacian on fractal lattices. I would prefer references on the former.
            – Abdelmalek Abdesselam
            Nov 24 at 20:56















          up vote
          2
          down vote













          Since fractional Laplacians describe diffusion on a fractal, for a physics application I would focus on Anderson localization on a fractal. The scaling theory mentioned in the OP has been applied to a fractal in An attractive critical point from weak antilocalization on fractals.






          share|cite|improve this answer

















          • 1




            Thanks for the reference. Although, I am not sure about the validity of the equivalence between fractional Laplacian on the square lattice versus ordinary Laplacian on fractal lattices. I would prefer references on the former.
            – Abdelmalek Abdesselam
            Nov 24 at 20:56













          up vote
          2
          down vote










          up vote
          2
          down vote









          Since fractional Laplacians describe diffusion on a fractal, for a physics application I would focus on Anderson localization on a fractal. The scaling theory mentioned in the OP has been applied to a fractal in An attractive critical point from weak antilocalization on fractals.






          share|cite|improve this answer












          Since fractional Laplacians describe diffusion on a fractal, for a physics application I would focus on Anderson localization on a fractal. The scaling theory mentioned in the OP has been applied to a fractal in An attractive critical point from weak antilocalization on fractals.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Nov 24 at 20:49









          Carlo Beenakker

          71.7k9160267




          71.7k9160267








          • 1




            Thanks for the reference. Although, I am not sure about the validity of the equivalence between fractional Laplacian on the square lattice versus ordinary Laplacian on fractal lattices. I would prefer references on the former.
            – Abdelmalek Abdesselam
            Nov 24 at 20:56














          • 1




            Thanks for the reference. Although, I am not sure about the validity of the equivalence between fractional Laplacian on the square lattice versus ordinary Laplacian on fractal lattices. I would prefer references on the former.
            – Abdelmalek Abdesselam
            Nov 24 at 20:56








          1




          1




          Thanks for the reference. Although, I am not sure about the validity of the equivalence between fractional Laplacian on the square lattice versus ordinary Laplacian on fractal lattices. I would prefer references on the former.
          – Abdelmalek Abdesselam
          Nov 24 at 20:56




          Thanks for the reference. Although, I am not sure about the validity of the equivalence between fractional Laplacian on the square lattice versus ordinary Laplacian on fractal lattices. I would prefer references on the former.
          – Abdelmalek Abdesselam
          Nov 24 at 20:56


















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