Ubuntu 18.04 route to the gateway
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
i just start to use the Ubuntu 18.04. When i try to set up the static IPs on that VM. i can't access the internet. But if i switch to use the gateway as the DHCP device, it works. Any idea what went wrong?
Attached is a screenshot for the ouput of route -n and netplan configuration fileenter image description here
Here is the output if i switch to use the gateway for DHCP:
   root@ubuntu:~# cat /etc/netplan/01-netcfg.yaml
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# For more information, see netplan(5).
network:
  version: 2
  renderer: networkd
  ethernets:
    ens6:
#      addresses: [46.16.78.229/24]
      dhcp4: yes
#      nameservers:
#        addresses: [46.16.78.1]
#      routes:
#      - to: 0.0.0.0/0
#        via: 46.16.78.1
#        on-link: true
#      gateway4: 46.16.78.1
    ens7:
      dhcp4: no
      addresses: [10.14.160.15/24]
root@ubuntu:~# ip route
default via 46.16.78.1 dev ens6 proto dhcp src 46.16.78.29 metric 100 
10.14.160.0/24 dev ens7 proto kernel scope link src 10.14.160.15 
46.16.78.1 dev ens6 proto dhcp scope link src 46.16.78.29 metric 100 
root@ubuntu:~# route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
0.0.0.0         46.16.78.1      0.0.0.0         UG    100    0        0 ens6
10.14.160.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 ens7
46.16.78.1      0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH    100    0        0 ens6
18.04 netplan
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
i just start to use the Ubuntu 18.04. When i try to set up the static IPs on that VM. i can't access the internet. But if i switch to use the gateway as the DHCP device, it works. Any idea what went wrong?
Attached is a screenshot for the ouput of route -n and netplan configuration fileenter image description here
Here is the output if i switch to use the gateway for DHCP:
   root@ubuntu:~# cat /etc/netplan/01-netcfg.yaml
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# For more information, see netplan(5).
network:
  version: 2
  renderer: networkd
  ethernets:
    ens6:
#      addresses: [46.16.78.229/24]
      dhcp4: yes
#      nameservers:
#        addresses: [46.16.78.1]
#      routes:
#      - to: 0.0.0.0/0
#        via: 46.16.78.1
#        on-link: true
#      gateway4: 46.16.78.1
    ens7:
      dhcp4: no
      addresses: [10.14.160.15/24]
root@ubuntu:~# ip route
default via 46.16.78.1 dev ens6 proto dhcp src 46.16.78.29 metric 100 
10.14.160.0/24 dev ens7 proto kernel scope link src 10.14.160.15 
46.16.78.1 dev ens6 proto dhcp scope link src 46.16.78.29 metric 100 
root@ubuntu:~# route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
0.0.0.0         46.16.78.1      0.0.0.0         UG    100    0        0 ens6
10.14.160.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 ens7
46.16.78.1      0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH    100    0        0 ens6
18.04 netplan
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Do not post text as images. Copy the relevant text, and apply code formatting on SE.
 – vidarlo
 Dec 4 at 11:34
 
 
 
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
i just start to use the Ubuntu 18.04. When i try to set up the static IPs on that VM. i can't access the internet. But if i switch to use the gateway as the DHCP device, it works. Any idea what went wrong?
Attached is a screenshot for the ouput of route -n and netplan configuration fileenter image description here
Here is the output if i switch to use the gateway for DHCP:
   root@ubuntu:~# cat /etc/netplan/01-netcfg.yaml
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# For more information, see netplan(5).
network:
  version: 2
  renderer: networkd
  ethernets:
    ens6:
#      addresses: [46.16.78.229/24]
      dhcp4: yes
#      nameservers:
#        addresses: [46.16.78.1]
#      routes:
#      - to: 0.0.0.0/0
#        via: 46.16.78.1
#        on-link: true
#      gateway4: 46.16.78.1
    ens7:
      dhcp4: no
      addresses: [10.14.160.15/24]
root@ubuntu:~# ip route
default via 46.16.78.1 dev ens6 proto dhcp src 46.16.78.29 metric 100 
10.14.160.0/24 dev ens7 proto kernel scope link src 10.14.160.15 
46.16.78.1 dev ens6 proto dhcp scope link src 46.16.78.29 metric 100 
root@ubuntu:~# route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
0.0.0.0         46.16.78.1      0.0.0.0         UG    100    0        0 ens6
10.14.160.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 ens7
46.16.78.1      0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH    100    0        0 ens6
18.04 netplan
i just start to use the Ubuntu 18.04. When i try to set up the static IPs on that VM. i can't access the internet. But if i switch to use the gateway as the DHCP device, it works. Any idea what went wrong?
Attached is a screenshot for the ouput of route -n and netplan configuration fileenter image description here
Here is the output if i switch to use the gateway for DHCP:
   root@ubuntu:~# cat /etc/netplan/01-netcfg.yaml
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# For more information, see netplan(5).
network:
  version: 2
  renderer: networkd
  ethernets:
    ens6:
#      addresses: [46.16.78.229/24]
      dhcp4: yes
#      nameservers:
#        addresses: [46.16.78.1]
#      routes:
#      - to: 0.0.0.0/0
#        via: 46.16.78.1
#        on-link: true
#      gateway4: 46.16.78.1
    ens7:
      dhcp4: no
      addresses: [10.14.160.15/24]
root@ubuntu:~# ip route
default via 46.16.78.1 dev ens6 proto dhcp src 46.16.78.29 metric 100 
10.14.160.0/24 dev ens7 proto kernel scope link src 10.14.160.15 
46.16.78.1 dev ens6 proto dhcp scope link src 46.16.78.29 metric 100 
root@ubuntu:~# route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
0.0.0.0         46.16.78.1      0.0.0.0         UG    100    0        0 ens6
10.14.160.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 ens7
46.16.78.1      0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH    100    0        0 ens6
18.04 netplan
18.04 netplan
edited Dec 4 at 11:51
asked Dec 4 at 11:24


Chao Yuan
11
11
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Do not post text as images. Copy the relevant text, and apply code formatting on SE.
 – vidarlo
 Dec 4 at 11:34
 
 
 
add a comment |
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Do not post text as images. Copy the relevant text, and apply code formatting on SE.
 – vidarlo
 Dec 4 at 11:34
 
 
 
Do not post text as images. Copy the relevant text, and apply code formatting on SE.
– vidarlo
Dec 4 at 11:34
Do not post text as images. Copy the relevant text, and apply code formatting on SE.
– vidarlo
Dec 4 at 11:34
add a comment |
                                1 Answer
                                1
                        
active
oldest
votes
up vote
0
down vote
Change the
adresses: [46.16.78.229/32]
to
adresses: [46.16.78.229/24]
/32 indicates that it is a subnet with only 46.16.78.229 in the network, with no access to any other IP addresses. Thus your computer has no idea of how to reach your configured GW.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i tried to change to /24, but it still does't work..
 – Chao Yuan
 Dec 4 at 11:44
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Update your question with the output of- ip routewith the correct configuration.
 – vidarlo
 Dec 4 at 11:46
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 just updated the output
 – Chao Yuan
 Dec 4 at 12:36
 
 
 
 
 
 1
 
 
 
 
 The 'ip route' information shown corresponds to a dhcp-provided route, not to a statically configured route. This is clearly inconsistent. Listing /32 in the addresses is clearly wrong, switching this to /24 reliably fixes this problem.
 – slangasek
 Dec 5 at 8:43
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Indeed. Please provide output of- ip routewhen you have the corrected configuration in place, not DHCP.
 – vidarlo
 Dec 5 at 8:46
 
 
 
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "89"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2faskubuntu.com%2fquestions%2f1098358%2fubuntu-18-04-route-to-the-gateway%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
                                1 Answer
                                1
                        
active
oldest
votes
                                1 Answer
                                1
                        
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
0
down vote
Change the
adresses: [46.16.78.229/32]
to
adresses: [46.16.78.229/24]
/32 indicates that it is a subnet with only 46.16.78.229 in the network, with no access to any other IP addresses. Thus your computer has no idea of how to reach your configured GW.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i tried to change to /24, but it still does't work..
 – Chao Yuan
 Dec 4 at 11:44
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Update your question with the output of- ip routewith the correct configuration.
 – vidarlo
 Dec 4 at 11:46
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 just updated the output
 – Chao Yuan
 Dec 4 at 12:36
 
 
 
 
 
 1
 
 
 
 
 The 'ip route' information shown corresponds to a dhcp-provided route, not to a statically configured route. This is clearly inconsistent. Listing /32 in the addresses is clearly wrong, switching this to /24 reliably fixes this problem.
 – slangasek
 Dec 5 at 8:43
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Indeed. Please provide output of- ip routewhen you have the corrected configuration in place, not DHCP.
 – vidarlo
 Dec 5 at 8:46
 
 
 
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
Change the
adresses: [46.16.78.229/32]
to
adresses: [46.16.78.229/24]
/32 indicates that it is a subnet with only 46.16.78.229 in the network, with no access to any other IP addresses. Thus your computer has no idea of how to reach your configured GW.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i tried to change to /24, but it still does't work..
 – Chao Yuan
 Dec 4 at 11:44
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Update your question with the output of- ip routewith the correct configuration.
 – vidarlo
 Dec 4 at 11:46
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 just updated the output
 – Chao Yuan
 Dec 4 at 12:36
 
 
 
 
 
 1
 
 
 
 
 The 'ip route' information shown corresponds to a dhcp-provided route, not to a statically configured route. This is clearly inconsistent. Listing /32 in the addresses is clearly wrong, switching this to /24 reliably fixes this problem.
 – slangasek
 Dec 5 at 8:43
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Indeed. Please provide output of- ip routewhen you have the corrected configuration in place, not DHCP.
 – vidarlo
 Dec 5 at 8:46
 
 
 
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
up vote
0
down vote
Change the
adresses: [46.16.78.229/32]
to
adresses: [46.16.78.229/24]
/32 indicates that it is a subnet with only 46.16.78.229 in the network, with no access to any other IP addresses. Thus your computer has no idea of how to reach your configured GW.
Change the
adresses: [46.16.78.229/32]
to
adresses: [46.16.78.229/24]
/32 indicates that it is a subnet with only 46.16.78.229 in the network, with no access to any other IP addresses. Thus your computer has no idea of how to reach your configured GW.
answered Dec 4 at 11:33


vidarlo
8,76842342
8,76842342
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i tried to change to /24, but it still does't work..
 – Chao Yuan
 Dec 4 at 11:44
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Update your question with the output of- ip routewith the correct configuration.
 – vidarlo
 Dec 4 at 11:46
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 just updated the output
 – Chao Yuan
 Dec 4 at 12:36
 
 
 
 
 
 1
 
 
 
 
 The 'ip route' information shown corresponds to a dhcp-provided route, not to a statically configured route. This is clearly inconsistent. Listing /32 in the addresses is clearly wrong, switching this to /24 reliably fixes this problem.
 – slangasek
 Dec 5 at 8:43
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Indeed. Please provide output of- ip routewhen you have the corrected configuration in place, not DHCP.
 – vidarlo
 Dec 5 at 8:46
 
 
 
add a comment |
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i tried to change to /24, but it still does't work..
 – Chao Yuan
 Dec 4 at 11:44
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Update your question with the output of- ip routewith the correct configuration.
 – vidarlo
 Dec 4 at 11:46
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 just updated the output
 – Chao Yuan
 Dec 4 at 12:36
 
 
 
 
 
 1
 
 
 
 
 The 'ip route' information shown corresponds to a dhcp-provided route, not to a statically configured route. This is clearly inconsistent. Listing /32 in the addresses is clearly wrong, switching this to /24 reliably fixes this problem.
 – slangasek
 Dec 5 at 8:43
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Indeed. Please provide output of- ip routewhen you have the corrected configuration in place, not DHCP.
 – vidarlo
 Dec 5 at 8:46
 
 
 
i tried to change to /24, but it still does't work..
– Chao Yuan
Dec 4 at 11:44
i tried to change to /24, but it still does't work..
– Chao Yuan
Dec 4 at 11:44
Update your question with the output of
ip route with the correct configuration.– vidarlo
Dec 4 at 11:46
Update your question with the output of
ip route with the correct configuration.– vidarlo
Dec 4 at 11:46
just updated the output
– Chao Yuan
Dec 4 at 12:36
just updated the output
– Chao Yuan
Dec 4 at 12:36
1
1
The 'ip route' information shown corresponds to a dhcp-provided route, not to a statically configured route. This is clearly inconsistent. Listing /32 in the addresses is clearly wrong, switching this to /24 reliably fixes this problem.
– slangasek
Dec 5 at 8:43
The 'ip route' information shown corresponds to a dhcp-provided route, not to a statically configured route. This is clearly inconsistent. Listing /32 in the addresses is clearly wrong, switching this to /24 reliably fixes this problem.
– slangasek
Dec 5 at 8:43
Indeed. Please provide output of
ip route when you have the corrected configuration in place, not DHCP.– vidarlo
Dec 5 at 8:46
Indeed. Please provide output of
ip route when you have the corrected configuration in place, not DHCP.– vidarlo
Dec 5 at 8:46
add a comment |
Thanks for contributing an answer to Ask Ubuntu!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.
Please pay close attention to the following guidance:
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2faskubuntu.com%2fquestions%2f1098358%2fubuntu-18-04-route-to-the-gateway%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Do not post text as images. Copy the relevant text, and apply code formatting on SE.
– vidarlo
Dec 4 at 11:34