Change global environment variable using a script that is started using xbindkeys?
TLDR:
- I have a simple shell script that flips an environment variable from value
foo
tobar
, or the other way round, depending on its current value. - I use F12 to trigger this script, and I know that works.
- When the script is triggered, the new value doesn't persist when the script ends.
What am I doing wrong?
Details:
1. The script:
My script checks whether the environment variable is present, or creates it if missing:if [ -z $COLEMAK ];then export COLEMAK="qwerty";fi
Then the script flips the value from whatever it was to the other value:if [ "$COLEMAK" == "qwerty" ]
then export COLEMAK="colemak" ; xmodmap ~/colemak.map
else export COLEMAK="qwerty" ; xmodmap ~/qwerty.map
fi
Note that besides flipping the variable value, the script uses xmodmap
to remap the keyboard from one layout to another. This is the core purpose of the script, and that's why I want to trigger it from a function key.
I know that this script only works when it is sourced (. ~/foo.sh
), and that works well from the virtual terminal. So far so good.
2. xbindkeys:
I've configured .xbindkeysrc.scm
to include (xbindkey '(F12) "term &")
and that correctly executes the command when I press F12. So far so good.
I modified that line to read (xbindkey '(F12) ". ~/foo.sh &")
. I know the script runs because it writes a log line when I press F12, but the change in the environment variable does not persist after the script ends.
bash scripts environment-variables xbindkeys
add a comment |
TLDR:
- I have a simple shell script that flips an environment variable from value
foo
tobar
, or the other way round, depending on its current value. - I use F12 to trigger this script, and I know that works.
- When the script is triggered, the new value doesn't persist when the script ends.
What am I doing wrong?
Details:
1. The script:
My script checks whether the environment variable is present, or creates it if missing:if [ -z $COLEMAK ];then export COLEMAK="qwerty";fi
Then the script flips the value from whatever it was to the other value:if [ "$COLEMAK" == "qwerty" ]
then export COLEMAK="colemak" ; xmodmap ~/colemak.map
else export COLEMAK="qwerty" ; xmodmap ~/qwerty.map
fi
Note that besides flipping the variable value, the script uses xmodmap
to remap the keyboard from one layout to another. This is the core purpose of the script, and that's why I want to trigger it from a function key.
I know that this script only works when it is sourced (. ~/foo.sh
), and that works well from the virtual terminal. So far so good.
2. xbindkeys:
I've configured .xbindkeysrc.scm
to include (xbindkey '(F12) "term &")
and that correctly executes the command when I press F12. So far so good.
I modified that line to read (xbindkey '(F12) ". ~/foo.sh &")
. I know the script runs because it writes a log line when I press F12, but the change in the environment variable does not persist after the script ends.
bash scripts environment-variables xbindkeys
add a comment |
TLDR:
- I have a simple shell script that flips an environment variable from value
foo
tobar
, or the other way round, depending on its current value. - I use F12 to trigger this script, and I know that works.
- When the script is triggered, the new value doesn't persist when the script ends.
What am I doing wrong?
Details:
1. The script:
My script checks whether the environment variable is present, or creates it if missing:if [ -z $COLEMAK ];then export COLEMAK="qwerty";fi
Then the script flips the value from whatever it was to the other value:if [ "$COLEMAK" == "qwerty" ]
then export COLEMAK="colemak" ; xmodmap ~/colemak.map
else export COLEMAK="qwerty" ; xmodmap ~/qwerty.map
fi
Note that besides flipping the variable value, the script uses xmodmap
to remap the keyboard from one layout to another. This is the core purpose of the script, and that's why I want to trigger it from a function key.
I know that this script only works when it is sourced (. ~/foo.sh
), and that works well from the virtual terminal. So far so good.
2. xbindkeys:
I've configured .xbindkeysrc.scm
to include (xbindkey '(F12) "term &")
and that correctly executes the command when I press F12. So far so good.
I modified that line to read (xbindkey '(F12) ". ~/foo.sh &")
. I know the script runs because it writes a log line when I press F12, but the change in the environment variable does not persist after the script ends.
bash scripts environment-variables xbindkeys
TLDR:
- I have a simple shell script that flips an environment variable from value
foo
tobar
, or the other way round, depending on its current value. - I use F12 to trigger this script, and I know that works.
- When the script is triggered, the new value doesn't persist when the script ends.
What am I doing wrong?
Details:
1. The script:
My script checks whether the environment variable is present, or creates it if missing:if [ -z $COLEMAK ];then export COLEMAK="qwerty";fi
Then the script flips the value from whatever it was to the other value:if [ "$COLEMAK" == "qwerty" ]
then export COLEMAK="colemak" ; xmodmap ~/colemak.map
else export COLEMAK="qwerty" ; xmodmap ~/qwerty.map
fi
Note that besides flipping the variable value, the script uses xmodmap
to remap the keyboard from one layout to another. This is the core purpose of the script, and that's why I want to trigger it from a function key.
I know that this script only works when it is sourced (. ~/foo.sh
), and that works well from the virtual terminal. So far so good.
2. xbindkeys:
I've configured .xbindkeysrc.scm
to include (xbindkey '(F12) "term &")
and that correctly executes the command when I press F12. So far so good.
I modified that line to read (xbindkey '(F12) ". ~/foo.sh &")
. I know the script runs because it writes a log line when I press F12, but the change in the environment variable does not persist after the script ends.
bash scripts environment-variables xbindkeys
bash scripts environment-variables xbindkeys
edited Jan 8 at 22:14
Torben Gundtofte-Bruun
asked Jan 8 at 22:04
Torben Gundtofte-BruunTorben Gundtofte-Bruun
4,4452463102
4,4452463102
add a comment |
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
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That's the expected behavior. A program is only able to set environment variables for itself and its child processes.
In your case you could either store the current state in a file (like ~/.active-modemap
) and act on the content of that file. Or you might be able to get the currently used modemap by looking (with grep etc) at the output of xmodmap -pke
(or any other output of modemap
).
Thank you - it makes sense of course that that's the expected behavior but I couldn't come up with an alternative. I'll use one of your suggestions instead!
– Torben Gundtofte-Bruun
Jan 12 at 16:04
add a comment |
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
That's the expected behavior. A program is only able to set environment variables for itself and its child processes.
In your case you could either store the current state in a file (like ~/.active-modemap
) and act on the content of that file. Or you might be able to get the currently used modemap by looking (with grep etc) at the output of xmodmap -pke
(or any other output of modemap
).
Thank you - it makes sense of course that that's the expected behavior but I couldn't come up with an alternative. I'll use one of your suggestions instead!
– Torben Gundtofte-Bruun
Jan 12 at 16:04
add a comment |
That's the expected behavior. A program is only able to set environment variables for itself and its child processes.
In your case you could either store the current state in a file (like ~/.active-modemap
) and act on the content of that file. Or you might be able to get the currently used modemap by looking (with grep etc) at the output of xmodmap -pke
(or any other output of modemap
).
Thank you - it makes sense of course that that's the expected behavior but I couldn't come up with an alternative. I'll use one of your suggestions instead!
– Torben Gundtofte-Bruun
Jan 12 at 16:04
add a comment |
That's the expected behavior. A program is only able to set environment variables for itself and its child processes.
In your case you could either store the current state in a file (like ~/.active-modemap
) and act on the content of that file. Or you might be able to get the currently used modemap by looking (with grep etc) at the output of xmodmap -pke
(or any other output of modemap
).
That's the expected behavior. A program is only able to set environment variables for itself and its child processes.
In your case you could either store the current state in a file (like ~/.active-modemap
) and act on the content of that file. Or you might be able to get the currently used modemap by looking (with grep etc) at the output of xmodmap -pke
(or any other output of modemap
).
answered Jan 9 at 12:47
RalfRalf
2015
2015
Thank you - it makes sense of course that that's the expected behavior but I couldn't come up with an alternative. I'll use one of your suggestions instead!
– Torben Gundtofte-Bruun
Jan 12 at 16:04
add a comment |
Thank you - it makes sense of course that that's the expected behavior but I couldn't come up with an alternative. I'll use one of your suggestions instead!
– Torben Gundtofte-Bruun
Jan 12 at 16:04
Thank you - it makes sense of course that that's the expected behavior but I couldn't come up with an alternative. I'll use one of your suggestions instead!
– Torben Gundtofte-Bruun
Jan 12 at 16:04
Thank you - it makes sense of course that that's the expected behavior but I couldn't come up with an alternative. I'll use one of your suggestions instead!
– Torben Gundtofte-Bruun
Jan 12 at 16:04
add a comment |
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